Search results for " phenobarbital"

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Dupuytren's contracture and phenobarbital: Our case reports and review of the literature

2009

Background: Dupuytren’s contracture is a fibroproliferative condition involving the superficial palmar fascia, leading to a progressive and irreversible flexion of the fingers. In literature, there are different opinions regarding the phenobarbital, a common antiepileptic drug, and its effective role in the genesis and development of Dupuytren’s disease. In our this retrospective study the association between phenobarbital and Dupuytren’s contracture is discussed. Case Reports: Three patients in treatment with phenobarbital who had no others significant risk factors for Dupuytren’s contracture were included in this study. The disease occurred after one to four years of drug therapy, at dosa…

Dupuytren's contracture phenobarbital epilepsy.Settore MED/19 - Chirurgia Plastica
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Short-Term Neurodevelopmental Outcome in Term Neonates Treated with Phenobarbital versus Levetiracetam: A Single-Center Experience

2019

Background. Phenobarbital (PB) has been traditionally used as the first-line treatment for neonatal seizures. More recently, levetiracetam (LEV) has been increasingly used as a promising newer antiepileptic medication for treatment of seizures in neonates. Objectives. The aim of our study was to compare the effect of PB vs. LEV on short-term neurodevelopmental outcome in infants treated for neonatal seizures. Method. This randomized, one-blind prospective study was conducted on term neonates admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of S. Bambino Hospital, University Hospital “Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele,” Catania, Italy, from February 2016 to February 2018. Thirty term neonates with s…

MalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyNeonatal intensive care unitLevetiracetamArticle Subjectneonatal seizures levetiracetam neurodevelopmental outcomemedicine.medical_treatmentneonatal seizuresNeurological examinationNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatrySingle CenterNO03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSeizures030225 pediatricsmedicineHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryInfant NewbornAnticonvulsants Treatment Outcome Infant Newborn Italy Levetiracetam Neurodevelopmental Disorders Phenobarbital SeizuresInfantPhenobarbital; neonatal seizures; LevetiracetamGeneral MedicineTerm neonatesNewbornNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyAnticonvulsantTreatment OutcomeNeurologyItalyNeurodevelopmental DisordersPhenobarbitalClinical StudyPhenobarbitalFemaleAnticonvulsantsNeurology (clinical)Levetiracetambusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugRC321-571Behavioural Neurology
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